Wednesday, April 20, 2005

Frontiers of free enterprise

Marketing of tasers - the gizmos that deliver a paralyzing, 50,000-volt shock to the victim - is expanding. What's being expanded, however, is not so much the marketing as the market. From CBS News in Chicago on Monday:
Taser stun guns are back in the news again. Despite the scores of injuries and deaths associated with the police taser, Taser International, the leading manufacturer of tasers, is now aggressively targeting a new audience and you might be surprised to learn that it's you.

In a promotional taser video, an eerie voice tells potential taser buyers why the X26C is the weapon for them - "It's the most powerful non-lethal weapon ever developed."

Taser International believes the future of the high-tech weapon lies in the millions of citizens who want to protect their homes and families but don't want to buy a firearm.
Yes, that's right, soon you, too, can protect your home! yourself! your family! with the latest thing in high-tech crime deterrence. What's more, there is no background check involved and no training is required! Does that concern you? Don't worry! Taser International is right there in its concern for safety, you betcha: Purchasers of the $1,000 devices are offered one hour of personal instruction and a DVD training video. Both are, of course, entirely voluntary.

I've written about tasers and the questions raised about and by them several times before. And the questions continue to pile up:

- Last fall, Amnesty International, which opposes tasers, issued a report documenting nearly 100 deaths in the US alone since June 2001 from police use of this "non-lethal" weapon. Recently, AI upped that number to 103. (The version sold to police packs more of a wallop and has a longer range than the model intended for general public sale.)

- On Wednesday, AP reported on the case of a 110-pound woman who was tasered nine times in the course of being arrested in a dispute over her stay at a motel in Florida.

- Also on Wednesday, local news told of an Orlando, Florida police officer being charged with misdemeanor battery for tasering a suspect who was tied and handcuffed to a hospital bed in order to force him to give a urine sample.

- Yet again in Florida (Is there a pattern developing here?), on Tuesday a Santa Rosa County sheriff's deputy resigned to avoid being fired for excessive use of force in an incident from August: After a car chase, the suspect pulled over and put both his hands out of his car window, indicating surrender. The deputy walked up to the car and tasered him. He was the second Florida cop to quit under threat of being fired for abusive use of a taser in the last month.

One of the fears critics have about tasers is that, as I've argued previously, they encourage the use of a weapon and the infliction of pain not only in situations where lethal violence otherwise might have been employed but also in situations where no violence otherwise might have been employed. They become weapons of convenience rather than protection. The experiences in Florida seem to confirm precisely those fears.

Footnote: One wonders if this, from Reuters for Wednesday, had anything to do with the decision to broaden the market:
Taser announced Jan. 6 that the SEC was investigating the company over statements about the safety of its stun guns and a distribution deal struck in December 2004.

That deal increased suspicions because it happened late in the fourth quarter and raised questions about when Taser planned to book revenue from the agreement.

Last year Taser was among the hottest stocks on the market. On a split-adjusted basis, Taser shares shot up more than 375 percent, hitting $33.45 Dec. 30.

Ever since news of the SEC investigation, the stock has been on a steady decline. Taser shares closed down 3.3 percent to $7.64 Wednesday.
That's a 77% decline in stock price in less than four months and puts it below where it was before last year's soar. That's not good news. Well, yeah, it is good news. Just not for them.

What's a few Social Security numbers among friends?

Via AmericaBlog we learn that AP reported on April 20 that
[l]eading online discount broker Ameritrade Holding Corp. said Tuesday it has informed about 200,000 current and former customers that a backup computer tape containing their personal information has been lost. ...

The company realized the tape was missing in February, when the package it was in was damaged during shipping between vendors, [spokeswoman Donna] Kush said. ...

Information on the tape was for people nationwide who may have been Ameritrade customers from 2000-2003, she said. The data was different for each client and may have included their Social Security numbers, among other information, Kush said. ...

Kush said she has not heard of any misuse of the information.
Well, duh with a PR stamp. How could they have heard of any such "misuse?" If customers had any bad experiences, how would they know it had anything to do with their Ameritrade account, since they weren't told of the problem? And why did it take the company over two months to notify those potentially affected?

But it seems that Ameritrade is not the only company having trouble keeping its hands on customer information. AP reported on Tuesday that
[t]hieves who accessed a DSW Shoe Warehouse database obtained 1.4 million credit card numbers and the names on those accounts - 10 times more than investigators estimated last month.

Besides the credit card numbers, the thieves obtained driver's license numbers and checking account numbers from 96,000 transactions involving checks, the company said. Customer names, addresses and Social Security numbers were not stolen [in that case], DSW said.
The company says that so far it has contact information on about half of those affected - which, of course, means that the other half may never know for sure.

ChoicePoint Inc., Bank of America, and BJ's Wholesale Club have also reported security failures threatening the safety of personal information of late. Meanwhile,
Dayton-based LexisNexis said Monday it has begun notifying about 280,000 people whose personal information may have been accessed by unauthorized individuals using stolen passwords and IDs.
That figure is nine times the 32,000 people affected by original estimates.

And to make you feel really secure, how about what Reuters reported on Tuesday:
Computer-security flaws at the U.S. tax-collection agency expose millions of taxpayers to potential identity theft or illegal police snooping, according to a congressional report released on Monday.

The Internal Revenue Service also is unlikely to know if outsiders are browsing through citizens' tax returns, because it doesn't effectively police its computer systems for unauthorized use, the Government Accountability Office found. ...

The IRS over the past several years has taken steps to protect the information it collects, the report found. The agency has fixed 32 of the 53 problems that turned up in a 2002 review, the GAO said.

But the GAO found 39 new security problems on top of the 21 that remain unfixed.
Somehow, I don't think this is the kind of "security breach" that the Department for the Security of the Fatherland will be looking into.

In yer eye!

So the last topic I addressed was pieing, otherwise known as cream-filled symbolic speech. And what ho! but while I'm away, Ann Coulter goes and, without meaning to, demonstrates its power.

In an April 14 column, she refers to an incident last October at the University of Arizona when two students threw pies at her. Unfortunately for the dignity of all sentient creatures, they missed.
[O]n March 19, all charges were dismissed against the "Deliverance" boys — including a felony charge for $3,000 worth of damage to school property. ...

At the risk of provoking one of those brainy liberals to throw more food, here's an idea: In order to reduce physical assaults on conservative speakers, maybe we should increase the price. But, to the contrary, when conservative speakers are physically attacked on college campuses, university administrators ignore the attacks, Democrat prosecutors somehow manage to get the charges dismissed, and Democrat flacks ... pretend they missed the news that day.
Now, this is the lame twerp who advocated invading Muslim countries, "killing their leaders and converting them to Christianity." She said her only regret about the Oklahoma City bombing was that McVeigh hadn't targeted the New York Times building instead. She considers Joe McCarthy a great hero, responded to the possibility that American soldiers in Iraq were shooting journalists with "If only it were so!" and argued that the best way to talk to "liberals" (who are "traitors") is "with a baseball bat."

But now she's getting the vapors because the two Arizona students aren't doing hard time for the heinous crime of throwing pies - and missing. What a pathetic specimen. What a petulant brat.

What a whining crybaby!

Just like the rest of her developmentally-stunted ilk, whose socialization skills seem not to have advanced beyond the "Me! Mine!" stage, she wants to be free to declaim, rant, accuse, threaten, call names, to endorse and celebrate murderous violence, but goes all to pieces if someone responds to her on her own level. Then they're all mean and nasty and unfair and how could they do this to me and I'm just a girl! *sniffle* Someone go hurt them for me!
Unfortunately for them, Republican men don't react favorably to two "Deliverance" boys trying to sucker-punch a 110-pound female in a skirt and heels. The geniuses ended up with bloody noses and broken bones.
There actually is no evidence the two, while roughly handled, were injured by the crowd, but I'm quite sure Coulter prefers to imagine it otherwise. I can see the flicker of a satisfied smirk crossing her face as she wrote that. So much for disapproving of "assault."

Oh, and please let's not pretend this had anything to do with pies being thrown. Don't you remember all the fuss and feathers, all the foot-stomping conniption fits she threw over the "mean" way Chris Matthews treated her a while back?

And while we're at it, let's not pretend it's just her. The whole crew, the Limbaughs, the Hannitys, the Savages, the O'Reillys, the Buchanans, they're all the same. They denounce, scream, screech, bully, but let someone take them on directly, let someone stand their ground and go toe-to-toe, let someone on the left not
persist in thinking of political debate as a quiet exchange of well-crafted ideas, punctured only by "tut-tut"s and "hear, hear"s,
as I keep accusing them, and the wingnuts go ballistic with maniacal, red-faced, vein-throbbing rage about the "uncivilized" behavior of their opponents.

What a bunch of whining crybabies!

That's exactly what they are: whining crybabies. I say we should never forget it. I say we should never let anyone else forget it. I say we keep saying it over and over:

What a bunch of whining crybabies!

Footnote: Wednesday brings news from AP that
[a] man spit tobacco juice into the face of actress Jane Fonda after waiting in line to have her sign her new book, police said. ...

Capt. Rich Lockhart of the Kansas City Police Department said that although Fonda did not want to press charges against Michael A. Smith, 54, of Kansas City, he was arrested on a municipal charge of disorderly conduct after off-duty officers caught him just outside Unity Temple, where Fonda was signing books. ...

Smith, a Vietnam veteran, told The Kansas City Star on Wednesday that Fonda was a "traitor" and that her protests against the war were unforgivable. He said he normally does not chew tobacco but did so Tuesday solely to spit juice on the actress.
Now, what do you think are the chances that Ann Coulter or any of the rest of that crew of lamebrain moral midgets will condemn this actual assault? Would they have expressed satisfaction if some among the audience had grabbed the guy and given him a "bloody nose and broken bones?" Please stop laughing long enough to finish reading.

Oh, and by the way: Not only did Fonda decline to press charges, she wiped herself off and continued signing books. Which I guess goes to show that she's a grown woman who can deal with life, not a "girl" who wants "strong Republican men" to beat up anyone who offends her.

Additional Footnote: It develops (Thanks, Media Matters for America.) that the reason the charges were dropped is because neither the arresting officer nor Coulter showed up for the trial. So the dropping of charges she stomps her feet about (charges which can, in fact, be refiled) was as much her own doing as anyone's. What a loser. What a crybaby!

Jeopardy! catch-up

These answers and questions are sequential, top to bottom. So you don't have to read from the bottom up.

**

QUESTION FOR APRIL 9
What is the Millenium Falcon?

FINAL JEOPARDY!
Inventors

This man's invention of wireless telegraphy helped saved survivors of the Titanic in 1912.

**

YESTERDAY'S QUESTION
Who is Guglielmo Marconi?

JEOPARDY!
US States for $200

It's been nicknamed the "Baked Bean State."

**

YESTERDAY'S QUESTION
What is Massachusetts?

JEOPARDY!
US States for $600

Granite Peak is the highest point in this state whose postal abbreviation also stands for "mountain."

**

YESTERDAY'S QUESTION
What is Montana?

JEOPARDY!
US States for $1000

Containing over 75 percent of US land over 10,000 feet, this is the state with the highest mean elevation.

**

YESTERDAY'S QUESTION
What is Colorado?

DOUBLE JEOPARDY!
Sounds Like an Obscure Rock Band for $400

One letter different from a subatomic particle, they're peculiarities or idiosyncrasies.

**

YESTERDAY'S QUESTION
What are (The) Quirks?

DOUBLE JEOPARDY!
Sounds Like an Obscure Rock Band for $1200

Foreign-language operas may be translated with these "titles," the opposite of what foreign movies have.

**

YESTERDAY'S QUESTION
What are (The) Supertitles?

DOUBLE JEOPARDY!
Sounds Like an Obscure Rock Band for $2000

These flowers add a red or pink splash to your garden; it's also a pejorative term for certain liberals.

TOMORROW'S FINAL JEOPARDY! CATEGORY
African-Americans

**

YESTERDAY'S QUESTION
What are (The) Bleeding Hearts?

FINAL JEOPARDY!
African-Americans

This NAACP lawyer won a landmark decision in 1946 overturning segregation in interstate transportation.

**

YESTERDAY'S QUESTION
Who is Thurgood Marshall?

JEOPARDY!
Children's Lit for $200

In Hans Christian Andersen's works, a wicked sea witch gave her a potion that changed her tail into two legs.

**

YESTERDAY'S QUESTION
Who is the Little Mermaid?

JEOPARDY!
Children's Lit for $600

This tale from The Arabian Nights is subtitled "Or, The Wonderful Lamp."

Look! Over there!

I think I see him....

Saturday, April 09, 2005

Buh-bye!

That's it, I'm outta here. "See" you a week from Monday.

Jeopardy!

YESTERDAY'S QUESTION
Who is Chewbacca? (Acceptable: Wookiee)

DOUBLE JEOPARDY!
Star Wars Trivia for $2000

This spaceship was originally modeled after a hamburger with an olive next to it.

Word play

It's getting late, we leave early in the morning, so this is going to be quicker and less carefully-constructed than I would like it to be, but time constraints do not allow it to be otherwise - and time constraints of a different sort, specifically being away for the next week, impel me to say what I can now.

"Pieing." What an odd-sounding word. What an odd-looking word. It's the "i-e-i" that does it. It's like one of those word riddles:

- What's the only common English word with three consecutive double letters?1
- What's the only common English word with a double i (plurals such as radii and proper nouns excepted)?2
- There are four common English words that end in -dous, such as tremendous. What are the other three?3

And now we have "Name a word that has the letters i, e, i, together and in that order."

But of course what raises the word is the recent use of pies as instruments of political expression aimed at a couple of right-wing blowhards: William Kristol got one during a speech at Earlham College in Richmond, Indiana, then David Horowitz got similarly splattered at Butler College in Indianapolis. (Is there something about Indiana here?)

And oh my aren't some of the tough-blogging liberals among us all a-flutter with distress, so disturbed are they by this breach of Good Order.

People, get a flying grip. These are pies. We're not talking about weapons of mass destruction here or sweeping Patriot Act roundups or truncheons. We're talking about flippin' pies.

The purpose of throwing a pie in someone's face is not physical injury but mockery; it's to make them look foolish and thus smaller, to puncture the aura of power and authority. (Like any other tactic, it doesn't always work: Kristol defused the situation entirely by simply wiping himself off and continuing his speech as if nothing had happened, which is assuredly the most effective response. In fact, it was the college that came off looking foolish with its gross overreaction: It suspended the student, is threatening him with expulsion, and has gone so far as to take out a full-page ad in a local paper apologizing for the incident.)

In fact, pie-throwing has quite the recent history, both here and elsewhere, although in most cases it's been used as a more general cultural statement rather than as a classically political one. So why all the gasping, all the outrage? Why, to return to a theme I've raised before, do we feel the need to waste time and energy (when we have little enough of either) insisting "oh no no no, they're not with us" whenever something slips even a little bit outside the comfort zone?

Like the proverb says, some questions need only be asked. The reaction occurs precisely because some among us do not want to be taken out of their comfort zones, those who, despite their fiery online rhetoric,
persist in thinking of political debate as a quiet exchange of well-crafted ideas, punctured only by "tut-tut"s and "hear, hear"s,
as I said just the other day. Oh yes, the words can be strong but it's still vital that we be polite, well-mannered, that we do not appear to be rowdy, to be ruffians.

But, the impertinent voice calls out from the crowd, why? Why must we be polite, why must we forever play by the rules that you yourselves are forced to admit are stacked against us? The answers - there are two, one philosophical, one tactical - are, let's call it, less than satisfying.

The philosophical one is easily dismissed: It's the claim that pieing William Kristol or David Horowitz (or even, in a related incident, pouring salad dressing on Pat Buchanan, which happened to him during a recent appearance at Western Michigan University in Kalamazoo) is an attack on or a threat to their freedom of speech. That is utterly, unforgiveably, absurd. It is beneath ridiculous. These are men who can command the attention of the national media any time they want it. They have organizations whose whole purpose is to promote their (and similar) views. They get paid big money to make speeches advocating those views. Their freedom of speech is under no threat at all and claiming otherwise drops right through the bottom of my credibility scale. (It does fit in nicely with that view of political debate as something for the dignified drawing room rather than the raucous street - but it represents a complete failure of logic or even connection to current political reality.)

The tactical argument comes down to "it makes us look bad and so it will help the right." Some have literally invoked Karl "The Bogeyman" Rove in this, describing him as "chuckling." This counsel of fear, of constant self-censorship, of imbuing opponents with demonic powers of manipulation and control, of ducking and covering for fear you might get hit if you raise from your crouch, is self-defeating and profoundly discouraging.

It seems that every time someone steps beyond the bounds of "propriety," of "reasonableness," of "civilized behavior," the same cries get raised, the same claims that it will "hurt the cause" are flung about. I have said this before, just recently, in fact, but I will say it again:
The fact is, the movement for peace and social justice in this country has been at its strongest and most influential when it has spoken the truth without giving a flying damn if anyone was "offended" or not. We didn't build a movement against the Vietnam War ... [or] for civil rights, women's equality, or a cleaner environment by worrying about ... who we'd "turn off" if we labeled the discriminators and despoilers for what they were.
Others who have risked far more than I have, have expressed similar sentiments far more eloquently. For one, Martin Luther King, Jr., who, sitting in a jail cell in Birmingham, Alabama, in April, 1963 as a result of civil disobedience, saw an ad by a group of local ministers who called his campaign there "unwise and untimely." In his famous response, Letter from a Birmingham Jail, he wrote in part
[w]e know through painful experience that freedom is never voluntarily given by the oppressor; it must be demanded by the oppressed. Frankly, I have yet to engage in a direct-action campaign that was "well timed" in the view of those who have not suffered unduly from the disease of segregation. For years now I have heard the word "Wait!" It rings in the ear of every Negro with piercing familiarity. This "Wait" has almost always meant 'Never.'"
Even sharper are the words of Daniel Berrigan. On May 17, 1968, a group of nine people, including Dan and his brother Phil, walked into the Catonsville, Maryland draft board, grabbed 378 files on men classified 1-A (i.e., draftable), took them outside, and burned them with homemade napalm. In a meditation written for the action, Dan wrote:
Our apologies, dear friends, for the fracture of good order, the burning of paper instead of children, the angering of the orderlies in the front parlor of the charnel house.
Now, I don't mean for a minute to compare the courage of Martin Luther King, Jr., and the Catonsville Nine, as they came to be known, with throwing of pies. But the point at issue is valid: Whenever "good order" is "fractured" there will always be those who pronounce it "unwise and untimely," who will claim it will set back the cause, give comfort to the enemy, whose preference for decorum over drama traps their tactics and inhibits their imaginations.

Well, truth be told, pie throwing possibly could hurt your cause - if your cause and your hopes are limited to producing a Democratic Congress even if it's a Congress of Joe Liebermans and Zell Millers. My cause is rather more far-reaching and in that pursuit a little creative raucousness is not at all out of place.

Oh, there is one other argument offered against pieing: "It's a waste of good food." This is apparently supposed to be a clever slammer. It is neither.

1bookkeeper
2skiing
3stupendous, horrendous, and hazardous

A lie in the hand is worth two to the Bush

As I noted a couple of weeks ago, the Shrub gang is striving to drive Amtrak into bankruptcy by eliminating all federal funding for passenger rail service. Surprisingly, some of the strongest opposition comes from some of the "reddest" of states - or, truth be told, not surprisingly since in large areas of the west, Amtrak trains provide the only major long-distance transit service.

One such train is the Empire Builder, which runs from Seattle, Washington and Portland, Oregon, across the northern tier of the US, and down to Chicago. For some ski areas, such as Whitefish, Montana, the Empire Builder is the major - read the major - means for vacationers to get there. Loss of long-distance train service would have a devastating impact on the local economy.

As a result, Montanan officials, including the governor, lieutenant governor, a few mayors, and perhaps some of the Congressional delegation are staging a whistlestop tour across the state to publicize the concerns and endorse funding for the system. The Whitefish Pilot for April 5 added that
[t]he group has also decided to create a resolution that city councils could pass saying they oppose cutting Amtrak funds. [Whitefish mayor Andy] Feury said that details of the resolution are still being worked out, but that the hope would be that city councils all over the country would pass the same one.

Their goal, Feury said, is to not only save Amtrak funding this year, but to try and eventually get a plan in place that will take care of its funding needs into the future.
The White House idiots, however, are pushing ahead with their plans, which,
according to transportation department spokesman Brian Turmail, would have individual states kick in funding for Amtrak, with federal matching grants being awarded to those states that invest in improving their rail. ...

Turmail said that the administration plan would allow states where Amtrak is an important service to continue funding it, and that they would be encouraged to make upgrades by the federal grants.

"It's an incentive for states to improve their rail systems," he said.

This structure, he said, would then be more similar to the way the federal government funds highways and airports.
Wow. So much bull in so few words.

First, "their" rail? The rails are owned by private freight companies, not the states. One of the problems with Amtrak from the start has been that it had to contract with those private companies to gain access to the rail lines - and if that company decides that they'll make more money on a given day by allowing some slow freight to have priority, then the Amtrak passengers just have to sit and wait. Calling on the states to kick in more money for rail maintenance and improvement is actually calling for additional public subsidies to private corporations.

Second, considering the precarious financial condition of many states, this so-called "incentive" is rather like telling someone with terminal cancer that their insurance is being cut off as an "incentive" for them to improve their health.

Third, this would be "similar" to how the feds fund highways and airports if and only if the feds also fly the planes and drive the cars. Which, as far as I'm aware, they don't.

But here's the topper:
In answering a question during his Detroit press conference, [Secretary of Transportation Except for Trains Norman] Mineta asked how they could justify supporting a line, like the Montana section of the Empire Builder, when just 53 people a day use that service.

Amtrak serviced over 130,000 passengers in Montana last year, which averages out to about 350 passengers per day. According to Turmail, the number given by Mineta was "hypothetical," and was not intended to be taken as fact.
Not after he was caught in his lie, no. Which of necessity raises the question of just which of the administration's other figures about Amtrak are likewise "hypothetical?"

Friday, April 08, 2005

Jeopardy!

YESTERDAY'S QUESTION
Who is Bert Reynolds?

DOUBLE JEOPARDY!
Star Wars Trivia for $1200

George Lucas's dog Indiana was the inspiration for the look of this hairy creature.

School daze

What do you think the following list of skills represents?

- Knows first and last name, age, birth date, address and phone number.
- Knows the letters of the alphabet.
- Knows some rhymes, poems, and songs.
- Identifies objects in picture books.
- Prints own name.
- Counts to 10.
- Knows size, position, and directions; for example, big and little, up and down.
- Uses alternate feet going down stairs.
- Completes simple puzzles.
- Throws and catches a ball.
- Draws and colors beyond scribbling.
- Cuts with scissors.
- Recognizes and names colors and shapes.
- Names body parts.
- Dresses self.
- Follows one- and two-step directions.
- Stays on task.
- Cooperates and interacts in group experiences.
- Speaks clearly and uses sentences.

According to the First 5 Sacramento Commission, a Sacramento County (CA) board concerned with early education, it's the skills that children should develop in order to succeed in kindergarten. Not that are to be developed in kindergarten, but that children should have when they enter kindergarten. You want to know what they're supposed to know coming out? Look here.

The Sacramento Bee for April 7 writes on the changing nature of California kindergartens.
Driven by an era of accountability, curricular requirements have teachers and students moving at a more demanding pace, one that can overwhelm many children - especially those who lack preschool experience or enriching home lives.

The changing environment is setting off alarms. Educators fear the pressure will turn children off to school at an age when it's crucial to introduce the joys of education. Parents, who for years have debated whether their emerging 5-year-old was socially ready for kindergarten, now fear academic failures and even labels.
This is madness, utter insanity. Five-year old children being labeled academic failures? Failing kindergarten?
Pressure to have students ready for standardized tests at second grade essentially has shifted curriculum standards up a year. Where kindergarten once accustomed children to socializing with others and preparing them to read and do math, it now has them learning complex concepts, teachers say. The days of "graham crackers and naps" are gone. ...

Faced with a changing environment, educators have crafted several solutions. Some districts have lengthened the school day for 5-year-olds, created a "junior kindergarten" program that simplifies the curriculum for struggling students or provided a midyear kindergarten-prep option for students who are not 5 years old by ... the cutoff for kindergarten.
Longer school days. Kindergarten-prep. And did you catch the meaning of the middle one? Remedial kindergarten!

Not enough? There are moves on to make kindergarten mandatory (only 15 states now do) - and even go beyond:
[M]any [educators] believe in publicly funded universal preschool for all 4-year-olds. They say it will lay the foundation for demands of the new kindergarten classroom. Advocates hope to place an initiative calling for universal preschool on the June 2006 ballot.
So we're already talking about going beyond mandatory kindergarten to mandatory pre-school. And then what? Pre-pre-school for three-years olds to prepare them for pre-school so they won't fail kindergarten and be labeled academic losers for the rest of their lives?

I say again, this is utterly, utterly insane and, I dare say, doomed to failure. Instead of helping to develop the "life-long learners" we hear about, these sort of exponentially-expanding demands couldn't do more to take the joy, take the pleasure, out of learning than if they'd been consciously designed to do so. They will only succeed in creating even more frustration and discouragement in more children - children whose rate of development does not match the numbers in this sort of tick-off-the-checklist education. It will turn school into even more of a chore than it already is for many, ultimately into just one more competition to be won or lost.

And, I suspect, in some minds that's the point. So let me amend what I said to "doomed to failure at its claimed intent."

Just over 10 years ago, George Will declared "'Back to 1900' is a serviceable summation of the conservatives' goal." (Boston Globe, January 2, 1995) "Back," I replied at the time, "to a time when the elite were in their mansions and the rest of us were expected to know our places, live lives of servitude without complaint, and then die without making a fuss." And a time when education beyond the basics was still unavailable to many and higher education almost exclusively a privilege of the rich. The notion of free, universal public education has stuck in the craw of many elite conservatives who don't like the fact that it can give the lower orders disturbing ideas that could upset the natural order of things.

So I can't help but wonder how much of this drive for "higher standards!" measured by standardized tests, with more and more demands placed on younger and younger children, is a very welcome, warmly encouraged, development for the elite among us, who know that the rich home environment their wealth allows them to provide, a sort of environment that everyone agrees improves the chances for early educational achievement, gives their kids a leg up in the academic competition school threatens to become, one during which, they imagine, the lower sorts will be weeded out, leaving the upper rungs of the educational ladder again a function of privilege.

Sign of the times

Sometimes the little things - or at least the not-so-big things - tell you more about where it's all headed than the Major Stories. The Miami Herald for Friday carried an editorial about a new law passed Tuesday by the Florida legislature, soon to be signed by Governor Jeb "I'm the smart one" Bush.

Called the Protection of Persons and Property bill, it
says that a person has a right to stand his ground and meet force with force. Basically, it extends the "Castle Doctrine" - the right to defend your home against intruders - to any place where you have a lawful right to be: grocery store, library, hospital, post office, museum, park, nursery school.
As the Herald notes, there already is legal protection for those who respond in the face of threatened harm: It's called self-defense, and prosecutors say they know of no cases where someone is being taken to court for defending themselves. What this law does is invite the escalation of any confrontation, any argument or barroom brawl, any friction with a neighbor, to the point of deadly force - because even if you could have walked away, even if you should have walked away, you can be held blameless, with the fault on the victim for not having done what you did not do.

The Herald correctly charges that
[t]he new law is based on the macho principle that one mustn't retreat in the face of a threat. It removes the "retreat if it is prudent" principle from Florida law and substitutes the idea of "kill or be killed."
While the Herald calls the legislative vote an act of political cowardice, the bill was not without genuine support. It would be easy to see this support as simply moving the national ethos to the local, the individual, level, as translating "We're #1!" to a bloodier version of "King of the Hill." But I think there's more to it than that, that it's more a desire to feel in control of something as more and more seems out of our control, as we feel less and less secure - in our jobs, in our communities, in our world.

I remember some time ago telling someone that in a confrontation there is a difference between defending your honor and defending your ego and it was important to know that difference; even more so is there a difference between defending your safety and defending your ego. But the more our egos, our sense of having some measure of personal autonomy, take a battering in our everyday life, the less willing we become to absorb another blow when there appears to be an "alternative" - and backing down in the face of a challenge is just such a blow.

That is the real danger here. This law exonerates and therefore encourages the kind of blind rage that seems to be an increasing part of our daily life, a rage driven by our increasing but barely perceived sense of powerlessness.

There's more to say here but I'm going to cut this off for now. I will come back to it because it ties in with my thoughts about our fears and how they're being manipulated in pursuit of power and selfish gain.

Armagedgeek!

The Guardian (UK) for April 4 reports that
Stone-age figurines depicting what could be the oldest pornographic scene in the world have been unearthed in Germany.

Archaeologists have discovered what they believe to be the 7,200-year-old remnants of a man having intercourse with a woman.
First they found the male figure, which they called Adonis. It is "the oldest male clay figurine ever discovered in the world." So they looked carefully at "every speck of soil for a whole month" and located what they believe to be the matching female figure.

Dr [Harald] Stäuble [of the Archaeological Institute of Saxony] said
"Adonis is bent forward and the female figure is bent forward even more.

"There are two ways of looking at this. The first is that they were doing a ritual dance...."
The other, "far more likely" possibility is that it represented some good (very) old-fashioned stand-up screwing.

The serious side to this is that until now, the oldest representations of sexual scenes were frescos from about 2,000 years ago. This shatters that record by more than 50 centuries.

Add the fact that the figures are "not stylistic, but realistic" and you have a major challenge to the prevailing view that sex was a taboo subject during the Stone age. It could even raise the possibility of needing to revisit the conviction that the clay figurines of women with "large breasts and bottoms" are necessarily fertility figures.

Sometimes ya just gotta laugh

And sometimes you can.

First, the media reports on a GOP talking points memo on the bill allowing Terri Schiavo's parents to file in federal courts for habeas corpus relief, noting that among the arguments are assertions that it's "a great political issue" and "the pro-life base will be excited." Second, the right wing flakes (assuming that's not redundant) in the blogsphere go ape, using all sorts of nit-picking arguments - such as a typo - to claim the memo is fake. Third, the attack escalates to the charge that it was actually produced by Democrats to "make Republicans look bad." Fourth, the right wing mass media pick up the story, amplifying the "Democrats did it" line. Fifth, it becomes established fact in their gnarled little minds that the memo is in fact a Democratic dirty trick, the evil fiends.

Sixth, Brian Darling, legal counsel to Sen. Mel Martinez (R-FL), the bill's chief sponsor, admits he wrote the memo.

Seventh, the wingnuts fall all over themselves to see who can do the best Emily Latella impression.

It actually is quite amusing.

AMERICAblog has a run down on the screaming of the reactionary noise machine; so does Media Matters for America (MMFA).

Footnote: The Miami Herald notes that this is the third time in less than a year that Martinez has come under fire for what's come out of his office: In the GOP primary, his opponent, former Representative Bill McCollum, was called "the new darling of the homosexual extremists" because he supported federal hate-crime legislation. In the general election,
a press release from his campaign likened U.S. immigration agents to "armed thugs" for seizing Elián González from his Miami home in 2000.
And now this. In all three cases, Martinez blamed staff members, claiming he had nothing to do with it and was blissfully unaware it was going on. As Phil Singer of the Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee said, "the first time it's an accident, the second time it's a coincidence, the third time it's a pattern."

Whoops! There he is!

As I expect some of you might know from the experience, Blogger seemed to be down most of yesterday. I could read *.blogspot.com blogs but I couldn't do anything with my own blog beyond signing in - and after a while I couldn't even do that.

So that's why I went :poof: yesterday.

I'm back for the moment but just as a reminder, I'm going :poof: again after tomorrow - but this time on purpose. Vacation: leaving Sunday morning, back the following Sunday night. I will be computerless for just over a week.

Oh, my, can I stand the strain? Will I break down and go screaming off into the night in search of a cybercafe? Stay tuned!

Jeopardy!

YESTERDAY'S QUESTION
Who is Pete Maravich?

DOUBLE JEOPARDY!
Star Wars Trivia for $400

This star of Smokey and the Bandit and Evening Shade was originally cast as Han Solo but dropped out.

Wednesday, April 06, 2005

Jeopardy!

YESTERDAY'S QUESTION
What is the University of Nebraska?

JEOPARDY!
College Sports for $1000

In February 1970, this LSU basketball player, nicknamed "Pistol Pete," scored over sixty points in a game twice.

A few campaigns worth noting: Three

Updated When the TRAITOR Act (aka PATRIOT Act) was stampeded through Congress just 45 days after 9/11, Some Congressfolk with some lingering, out-of-style concern for civil liberties In A Time Of War got included in it a provision that some of the more controversial parts of the bill would sunset (i.e., be undone) at the end of 2005 unless renewed by Congress. Their hope, apparently, was that by that time the panic would have subsided and the provisions could be allowed to quietly die.

Unfortunately, as we know, things have not worked out that way so far. Still, says Thursday's Christian Science Monitor,
[t]ime isn't easing concerns over the enhanced law-enforcement powers of the USA Patriot Act, judging by the debate that's firing up on Capitol Hill over the renewal of its expiring provisions. ...

Last week, Montana became the fifth state to pass a resolution critical of the Act. Since 2001, more than 375 local governments have passed resolutions criticizing the law or declaring "civil liberties safe zones" in a bid to discourage cooperation with the law.
Some of those provision allow for secret "sneak and peek" searches, expanded access to personal information including what books you read or buy, what church you attend, health and financial and educational records, and more - and in many cases make revealing that the information was demanded a criminal offense. All without even a requirement of probable cause to suspect a crime.

As a direct result,
[o]n Wednesday, lawmakers in both the House and Senate introduced bills to rein in the law. The Security and Freedom Enhancement (SAFE) act raises the bar for secret searches and scales back the government's authority to seize personal information without judicial review. Backers range from the ACLU to Gun Owners of America.
The chief sponsors in the Senate - Larry Craig (R-ID), John Sununu (R-NH) and Dick Durbin (D-IL) - pretty much span the ideological range in the body. (Not that it's very wide, but within that context, Craig and Durbin may be about as far apart as you could usually get - and repeat the proof that personal privacy and liberty are an area where left and right cross.)

The ACLU has a page with some additional information about specific changes the SAFE Act would make and a way to email Congress.

The Federation of American Scientists has the Congressional Research Service report on the provisions that sunset on December 31 here in .pdf format. A digest of that report is here.

Footnote: The WHS* are calling the provisions being challenged "vital parts" of the War on Terrorism(c)(reg.)(pat. pend.). One of the arguments is that, as CSM notes, "few cases of actual abuse of the law have surfaced." But because the most invasive powers under the law operate in secret,
"it has been extremely difficult to uncover information about how the Patriot Act has been used, and even information about whether particular sections have been used at all," wrote Anthony Romero, director of the American Civil Liberties Union, in an April 5 letter to Sen. Dianne Feinstein (D) of California, a member of the Senate Judiciary Committee.
The DOJ released some numbers on Monday, but they gave rise to some truly odd defenses of the Act.
[W]hen pressed by Senate Judiciary chairman Arlen Specter on whether he would be willing to exclude authority to obtain library and medical records from the law, [Attorney General Al "It was Alberto when pushing me as a Hispanic was politically useful but now it's back to just Al"] Gonzales declined: "It's comparable to a police officer who carries a gun for 15 years and never draws it. Does that mean that for the next five years he should not have that weapon because he had never used it?" he said Tuesday.
That is, the Shrub team is defending the TRAITOR Act against charges that it produces abuses by making claims about how rarely it's used! To make Goner's analogy accurate, we'd have to say that the gun was originally issued because it was insisted, vehemently, that it was absolutely vital in protecting the community, that said officer couldn't do their job without it, and that refusing the gun would make everyone vulnerable to all sorts of crime. Well, if after the 15 years imagined, if that gun hadn't been drawn, then yeah, I'd say that's pretty good evidence that the original contention was bogus.

Considering that the Shrub teams record so far on terrorism prosecutions is "remarkably inconsequential," I'd say it was actually a damn good analogy. Thank you, Mr. Gonzales.

*WHS = White House Sociopaths

Updated to add a link to an article about the record on prosecutions.

A few campaigns worth noting: Two

Updated Last fall, thanks to some careful organizing, a bit of public outrage, and some hard work, funding for new "bunker buster" nuclear weapons was eliminated from the federal budget. But, like an evil phoenix, the baddies are back, as the Shrubberies, emboldened by what they think is a more receptive Congress, are again pushing for money for "Buster." The Friends Committee on National Legislation (FCNL) is hoping to repeat last year's victory.

The weapon, technically called a "Robust Nuclear Earth Penetrator," is designed to burrow into the ground before exploding in order to put hardened underground targets "at risk." Precisely because of that ability, which they think would be useful in the long-as-you-live War on Terrorism(c)(reg.)(pat. pend.), the Bushites regard it as a "usable" nuclear weapon.

The amounts of money involved are small relative to other items: $4 million to the Energy Department for development and $4.5 million to the Air Force to evaluate its potential. But those figures could easily balloon into hundreds of millions as RDT&E continues and production and deployment follow on. More importantly, it threatens to intensify the threat of nuclear weapons, if only because how can the US rationally demand of Iran, North Korea, and any others to forego development of nukes at the same time we're building fancy-dancy new, more "usable" ones?

Stopping this is possible, particularly since last year the GOP-dominated Congress also killed
$9 million for research on new weapons designs, a program that could have funded new, lower-yield nuclear weapons — so-called "mini-nukes" — for use as tactical battlefield weapons.

In separate action, Congress denied the Bush administration the $30 million it requested to shorten the lead time needed to resume nuclear weapons testing at the Nevada Test Site.
What's more, the public's apprehensions about nuclear weapons has not dissipated despite the end of the Cold War that drove them, as AP made clear on March 30:
Most Americans think nuclear weapons are so dangerous that no country should have them, and a majority believe it's likely that terrorists or a nation will use them within five years. ...

All that helps explain why 52 percent of Americans think a nuclear attack by one country against another is somewhat or very likely by 2010, according to an AP-Ipsos poll. Fifty-three percent think a nuclear attack by terrorists is at least somewhat likely.

Two-thirds of Americans say no nation should have nuclear weapons, including the U.S., and most of the others say no more countries should get them.
(Links to the full results of the survey can be found here.)

FCNL makes it easy to email or fax your Congressional representative by going here.
Once there, you will also find talking points to help you write your letter. It is best to put your message in your own words, since congressional staff often ignore "form letters."
If you want some more talking points, Rebecca Zimmerman of 20/20 Vision has some in this article. It's from 2003, but the points remain valid.

Footnote: The US already has both a "conventional" bunker-buster (the GBU-28, developed "in record time" for use in Gulf War I) and a nuclear bunker buster (the B-61) in its arsenal. The latter is considered inadequate by the Pentagonistas, however, because it's designed to penetrate only soil, not rock.

Updated with some additional links and the footnote.

A few campaigns worth noting: One

A series of violent attacks over a period of several years on union organizers has taken place at Coca-Cola bottling plants in Colombia. The attacks, carried out by paramilitary groups, resulted in the deaths of eight union organizers with many other workers tortured or kidnapped. A number of others have been forced at gunpoint to sign statements resigning from the union.

In addition,
65 [union leaders] have received death threats. The bottlers have replaced union workers with temporary employees and contractors, many of whom earn just the minimum wage of $120 per month and don't receive benefits. The primary Coke bottler in Colombia shut down production at eleven of its plants in September 2003 and pressured 535 workers into "voluntarily resigning" from their contracts.
The result was a student-lead movement on an increasing number of college campuses to boycott Coca-Cola, focused primarily on cancellation or non-renewal of contracts the schools had with the company. An article posted on The Nation's website on March 24 says that
[s]o far, six colleges and universities in the United States - including Carleton, Oberlin and Bard - have responded to a call by the Colombian beverages union for a boycott, either by canceling contracts or banning vending machines. Campaigns are active at about ninety more, making this the largest anticorporate campaign since the one against Nike.
The article adds that the campaign has "rattled" Coke, which is sending executives to various campuses to try to put out the fires, including moves to dump Coke at New York University, 51,000-student Rutgers University, and 39,000-student University of Michigan.

The campaign got a boost when it became clear that Colombia is not the only issue:
In India, Coca-Cola is guilty of creating sever water shortages, polluting the soil and groundwater, distributing toxic waste as fertilizer to farmers, and selling sub-standard drinks in the Indian market which contain high levels of pesticides, sometimes higher than 30 times those allowed by European Union standards,
charges the India Resource Center.

Coke does seem to have its problems in India.
The bottling plant [in Plachimada, Keral,] remains shut down since March 2004 because the local village council is refusing to renew Coca-Cola's license to operate, citing it as a nuisance to the community. ...

Over a thousand villagers marched to Coca-Cola's factory gates in Mehdiganj in India in November 2004 to demand the plant's closure. ... And on March 23, to mark World Water Day, over 1,000 protesters showed up at the gates of Coca-Cola's factory in Plachimada, India, to demand the permanent closure of the factory.
What's more, Coke is banned from sale in the Parliament building.

Just for the record, here is the text of the letter Donna and I sent to Coke a few days ago:
We are writing to inform you that we are boycotting Coca-Cola products because of credible accusations that Coke has been involved with violation of human rights, undermining of public education, and environmental destruction.

We won't repeat the allegations here; we're sure you're aware of them.

What we will note instead is that some of the defenses Coke has offered are transparently false; for example, the claim that your company does not have a "controlling interest" in bottling plants in Colombia and therefore has no responsibility for what happens there. In addition to being the same as gun dealers selling weapons to known criminals and then insisting they have no responsibility for what was done with them, Coke's refusal to demand of their bottlers "Clean up your act or we'll just go somewhere else" marks it as a willing accessory to the brutality.

We are also unmoved by Coke's promise to "audit" working conditions at its plants around the world: The credibly accused does not get to decide the extent and nature of the investigation.

If Coke will cooperate - not just promise to, but actually cooperate - with an investigation of these very serious charges and if as a result of that investigation Coke either is exonerated or takes direct steps to rectify the failures shown, we will happily resume purchasing Coke products.

Until then, we are confirmed Pepsi drinkers. And 7-Up drinkers. And Mountain Dew drinkers. And so on.
Check at KillerCoke for news updates. In the meantime, a complete list of all Coke products can be found here. Many of the brands are regional, so for quick reference, these are the "big names" that I recognized in scanning the list:

All Coke products, obviously
Tab, Sprite, Fanta, Fresca, Dr. Pepper sodas
A&W and Barq's root beers
Seagram's, Schweppes, and Canada Dry ginger ales
Dannon yogurt
Minute Maid, Nestea, and Hi-C teas and juices
 
// I Support The Occupy Movement : banner and script by @jeffcouturer / jeffcouturier.com (v1.2) document.write('
I support the OCCUPY movement
');function occupySwap(whichState){if(whichState==1){document.getElementById('occupyimg').src="https://sites.google.com/site/occupybanners/home/isupportoccupy-right-blue.png"}else{document.getElementById('occupyimg').src="https://sites.google.com/site/occupybanners/home/isupportoccupy-right-red.png"}} document.write('');